Problem 8a

Given information

The Lotka-Volterra equations are also called as predator-prey equations.

The Lotka-Volterra equations to model population of food fish (F) is written as follows:

Here, k and a are positive constants.

Step-by-step explanation

The Lotka-Volterra equations to model population of sharks (S) is written as follows:

Here, r and b are positive constants.