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What are data definition languages (DDLs)? How are they relatedto DBMSs(Data Base Management System)

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Irving Heathcote
Irving HeathcoteLv2
28 Sep 2019

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Answer the following questions about tax base.

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1. ActivityBased Costing

Duncan Company recently introduced a markers to complement theirother product, pencils. Accountants accumulate all overhead in asingle cost pool and allocate it based on machine-hours. With therecent addition of an expanded computer system, Duncan decided tobegin implementing ABC. A study reveals much overhead cost relatedto machine setups and batch changes. They select the number ofsetups and the number of batch changes as the activity driers forthe two new cost pools. They will continue to use machine-hours asthe base for allocating all remaining overhead. Accountants providethe following information about Duncan Company’s most recent yearof operations:

Pencils Markers Total

Unitsproduced 5,0001,000 6,000

Direct material cost perunit $ 5 $ 3

Direct laborcost 200,000$300,000 $500,000

Machinehours 4,0006,000 10,000

Machinesetups 3050 80

Batchchanges 300700 1,000

Overhead:

Machinesetup-related $ 200,000

Batch-related 500,000

Other 1,500,000

$2,200,000

========

Required:

Using the current costing system (Absorption costing), determinethe total and unit cost for each product line.

Using the ABC costing system, determine the total and unit costfor each product line.

If you were the manager of the pencil department, which methodwould you prefer and why?

Product Costs using the Current Costing System

(Absorption Costing)

OHR =

Pencils Markers Total

Direct Material $ $ $

Direct Labor

Overhead

(OHR x AV)

TotalCost $ $ $

=======

÷Units produced

Cost per unit

======= =======

Product Costs using the ABC Costing System

OHR #1 =____________=

OHR #2 = ____________=

OHR #3 = ____________=

Pencils Markers Total

Direct Material $ $ $

Direct Labor

Overhead

(OHR x AV)

TotalCost $ $ $

÷Units produced =======

Cost per unit

======= =======

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