PHARMACY quiz: STUDY GUIDE FOR STUDYING THE TABLE OF ELEMENTS
Document Summary
Study guide for studying the table of elements. Group 1a alkali metal (h, li, na, k, rb, cs, fr: lithium (li) known as earth, lightest element among metals, diagonal relationship w/ mg+2, used as anti-depressant. *lithium carbonate: sodium (na) nature, carrier ion of organic medicaments, increase solubility, polarizes the drugs. Alkalinizing agent in benedict solution, sol"n used to test reducing sugar. Responsible for the color of hotdog, it kills small intestines cells due to. Used as an antidote for cyanide poisoning: potassium/ k. If high k cardiac arrest, low k muscle tremors. Preferred salt for hypokalemia and a component of the lethal injection. Melts small kidney stones, calcium stones, uric acid stones. Active ingredient in white lotion: rubidium/ rb. Known as second most reactive metal: francium/ fr. Known for being the heaviest chemical element of group 1: ammonium. Method of process: haber" process- [nh3+1h] = nh4. Group 1b coinage metal ( cu, ag, au : copper/ cu.