L24 Math 233 Lecture Notes - Lecture 24: Lagrange Multiplier, Level Set, Nissan L Engine
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L24 math 233 lecture 24- lagrange multipliers continued. Find the maximum/minimum of f(x,y) subject to the constraint g(x,y) = f by these steps: find x,y so that, solve for, check f(x,y) at all solutions f(x, ) in g(x,y) = k (cid:540) Note: this also works in 3d space with f(x,y,z) and g(x,y,z) = k. Find the points on the sphere away from (3,1,-1). x2 + y2 + z2 = 4 that are respectively, closest and farthest. Identify the constraint a. g (x, y z = x2 + y2 + z2 = 4. Identify f as the distance function a. f (x, y z = d ist((x, y z. Y z = < 2 3 2 1 2 + 1 > Y z = < 2 2 2 > , ) g(x, f(x, y z and collect terms. 1 (cid:540) y = 1: x = 3, solve for in the constraint equation- (cid:540) (1 (cid:540))2 + 12.