BIO 200 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Geodesic Dome, Enterobacteria Phage T4, Poliovirus

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Iii: but still, it"s a(cid:374) ope(cid:374) (cid:395)uestio(cid:374) It is important to note that they do evolve independently of other organisms, often responding to selective forces from their host or their outside environment. 10-5-16: complex viruses are binal, two different kinds of shapes, contains both icosahedral and helical elements, example: t4 bacteriophage a virus that specifically infects bacteria (a bacterial virus) 100,000 new virus particles: even if they are small, there are many of them. https://www. studyblue. com/notes/note/n/chapter-13-viruses-viroids- prions/deck/12811233. Virus bases: humans have 3 billion bases, or nucleotides, in our genome. In comparison, a typical virus has approximate 50,000 bases: this is very small. In recent years, some very large viruses have been found: the megavius and mimivirus, double stranded dna, 1. 2 million bases. 10-5-16: approximately 400 nm, pandoravirus, largest known virus, 1. 9 2. 5 million bases. The cell is sometimes destroyed in this process. Increases in mutations; unique viral lineages: consequently, there was an increase in patients.