PSYC 10213 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Confirmation Bias, Speed Reading, Facilitated Communication
Document Summary
No, habits constitute 45% of human behavior, habitual. Habits/traditions may not keep up with our dynamic world. What worked last time, may not work this time. No, many decisions are based on common sense. Common sense can be based on more easily describes what has happened than what will happen. Common sense and intuition can be helpful. Na ve realism- belief that we see the world exactly how it is. Research de(cid:373)o(cid:374)st(cid:396)ates that (cid:449)e"(cid:396)e all sus(cid:272)epti(cid:271)le to e(cid:448)aluati(cid:374)g politi(cid:272)al issues on a biased fashion. I(cid:374) othe(cid:396) (cid:449)o(cid:396)ds, ou(cid:396) (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)o(cid:374) se(cid:374)se assu(cid:396)es us that people (cid:449)ho do(cid:374)"t sha(cid:396)e ou(cid:396) politi(cid:272)al (cid:448)ie(cid:449)s a(cid:396)e (cid:271)iases, (cid:271)ut that (cid:449)e"(cid:396)e o(cid:271)je(cid:272)ti(cid:448)e. Knowledge of culture, use of logic and common sense. Confirmation bias we tend to seek evidence that supports our beliefs/hypothesis. It takes only one to refute a hypothesis, but thousands to confirm it. Belief perseverance tendency to stick to our initial beliefs even when evidence contradicts them.
