KINE 3020 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Hindbrain, Interneuron, Myelin

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Motor learning: biological info process, learning info process. Motor control & motor learning: multidisciplinary. Motor control & movement: human motor control. Study of the mechanisms that underlie postures & movements: human movement. Walk, talk, sing, play sports, play instruments, use tools, use computers, Not skilled at walking (baby: learning skillful movement. How to study the motor system: physiology. Muscles, bones, joints, nervous system, cells, etc: psychology. Even simple behaviors use many parts of the brain: visual cortices. Many motor control areas involved in returning the ball: posterior parietal cortex, motor cortex, basal ganglia, hippocampus, brainstem nuclei, cerebellum, spinal cord. Cellular components of nervous system (2 cell types) Nerve cells = neuron: principal neurons. Sensory neurons & motor neurons: interneurons. Satellite cells = neuroglia: structural support. Supporting the nerve cells & circuits: trash collectors, fight off the infections, provide and produce the nutrients, everything except for the actual processing.

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