PSYCH101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Social Skills, Aversion Therapy, Unconditional Positive Regard
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Insight therapies: ver(cid:271)al i(cid:374)tera(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s (cid:271)et(cid:449)ee(cid:374) therapist a(cid:374)d (cid:272)lie(cid:374)t lead to i(cid:374)sights a(cid:271)out the (cid:272)lie(cid:374)t"s difficulties and possible solutions, psychoanalysis, client-centered therapy, cognitive therapy, group therapy. Use the word client instead of patient; client intends equal status or higher. You want them to know you are supporting them. Saying patient means you are lower status: recovery of unconscious conflicts, motives, and defence mechanisms (anxiety decreases defence mechanisms) Id, superego a(cid:374)d ego ha(cid:448)e a (cid:272)o(cid:374)fli(cid:272)t that (cid:272)a(cid:374)"t (cid:271)e agreed o(cid:374), the(cid:455) hide it i(cid:374) the unconscious mind. Unconscious mind builds up with conflicts over time. Interpretation: therapist e(cid:454)plai(cid:374)s the i(cid:374)(cid:374)er sig(cid:374)ifi(cid:272)a(cid:374)(cid:272)e of the patie(cid:374)t"s thoughts, feeling, memories, behaviour: resistance: unconscious defensive maneuvers intended to stop the progression of therapy. Ex. showing up late for therapy, being hostile. Unconscious tries to fight back! the therapist k(cid:374)o(cid:449)s it"s a good sig(cid:374): transference: patient unconsciously relates to therapist in ways that mimic critical relationships.