ANTH 1220 Lecture Notes - Lecture 60: Edward Burnett Tylor, Polytheism, Structural Functionalism

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One important function of religion cross-culturally is to provide an explanation of how things came to be and why things happen as they do. Structural functionalism (durkheim: religion always takes place in a social context o maintain and protect the social order, god is a reflection of society, god is society writ large durkheim. In modern society, science offers an alternative and powerful framework for understand reality. Beliefs and practices about spirit beings and supranormal and superhuman forces and their relationship to everyday life. The way we look at the world and the way we think it should be. Also world views based on religion (islamic, christian, etc) Connecting their beliefs and practices dealing with the supernatural with the happenings of our everyday lives. Religious belief system influence the way we see the world. Sacred rituals: religious speech, practical and symbolic action.

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