SOC 1500 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Reality Principle, American Psychological Association, Y Chromosome

• School: University of Guelph
• Department: Sociology
• Course: SOC 1500
• Professor: Ryan Broll

Document Summary

Some theories in textbook we need to know for essay and midterm and are not in lecture! *essay proposal needs 1 outside source, 1 newspaper article (can be online) (and then the textbook & lecture) Use canadian newstream data base and soc anthro search engine. The demonic era: crime was caused by evil spirits (religion dominated what was considered criminal/deviant at the time) The enlightenment (people acted on free will: thomas hobbes, humans naturally violent people. John locke: clea(cid:374) slate, people"s up(cid:271)ri(cid:374)gi(cid:374)g, so(cid:272)iall(cid:455) is (cid:449)hat deter(cid:373)i(cid:374)es their a(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s. Positivism: emerged in the 19th century, came from the enlightenment ideas. Those who display primitive, ape-like characteristics are biologically predisposed to crime: early adaption of social darwinism lombroso proposed that criminals are atavists, cri(cid:373)e is i(cid:374) so(cid:373)eo(cid:374)e"s (cid:271)iologi(cid:272)al (cid:373)akeup. Criminals were identifiable because of their physical characteristics/ He identified these characteristics were common among these atavists.