SOC 1500 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Somatotype And Constitutional Psychology, Zygomatic Bone, American Psychological Association
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**if one emphasizes the application of the scientific method to the study of human behavior, he or she would most likely undertake an empirical study (tophat) Last class: historical perspectives of crime. Lo(cid:373)(cid:271)roso(cid:859)s atavism: cri(cid:373)i(cid:374)als are (cid:858)(cid:271)iologi(cid:272)al thro(cid:449)(cid:271)a(cid:272)ks(cid:859)- activists. Those who display primitive, ape-like characteristics are biologically predisposed to crime: was an early adoption of social darwinism, criminals were identifiable from their physical characteristics. Lombroso on female offenders: deceitfulness, cunning, spite, short, dark haired, moles, genetically male-like (cid:894)(cid:862)super(cid:373)ales(cid:863)(cid:895, argued that some females (cid:449)ere (cid:271)or(cid:374) (cid:858)(cid:373)ale offe(cid:374)ders(cid:859) Thin, fragile, shy, anxious introverted: endomorph: More likely to engage in criminal or deviant behavior. Xyy syndrome: possession of an extra y chromosome believed to be cause of u(cid:374)(cid:272)o(cid:374)trolla(cid:271)le aggressi(cid:448)e(cid:374)ess i(cid:374) (cid:862)super (cid:373)ales(cid:863, research has found a link between xyy syndrome and property crimes but not violent crimes. Theory supposes this theory would make them men more aggressive (violent crimes) not as much for property crimes.