PSYC 2500 Lecture Notes - Lecture 13: Heredity, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia, Prenatal Development
Document Summary
The socializing influences of people and the media. According to social cognitive theorists like bandura and mischel, kids learn gender roles the same way they learn social behaviours: watching the world around them and learning from the outcomes of others" actions. How does research support this: research with parents: a meta analysis of 172 studies by hugh lytton and david. Romney of university of calgary showed in many aspects parents treat their sons and daughters similarly and encourage them to be independent and achieve. Following childbirth, parents become more typical in their views of gender roles. In behaviour related to gender roles, they encourage some behaviours in one gender more than another. For example, girls playing with dolls, dressing up, and helping adults, while boys are more encouraged to play with blocks and play rough. Mild aggression is tolerated more in sons than daughters.