PSYC 110 Chapter Notes - Chapter 10: Midlife Crisis, Konrad Lorenz, Personal Fable
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Developmental psychology how behavior changes over the life span. Post hoc fallacy assumption that a comes from b, so a must cause b; shyness = engineers. Developmental influences are (cid:271)idi(cid:396)e(cid:272)tio(cid:374)al: (cid:272)hild(cid:396)e(cid:374)"s e(cid:454)pe(cid:396)ie(cid:374)(cid:272)es i(cid:374)flue(cid:374)(cid:272)e de(cid:448)elop(cid:373)e(cid:374)t, development influences experience. Pop ps(cid:455)(cid:272)holog(cid:455) is full of u(cid:374)idi(cid:396)e(cid:272)tio(cid:374)al e(cid:454)pla(cid:374)atio(cid:374)s that do(cid:374)"t go deepe(cid:396) i(cid:374)to (cid:373)ea(cid:374)i(cid:374)g. Cross sectional design design where researchers examine people of different ages at a single point in time. Cross- e(cid:272)tio(cid:374)al desig(cid:374)s a(cid:396)e p(cid:396)o(cid:271)le(cid:373)ati(cid:272) (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause the(cid:455) do(cid:374)"t (cid:272)o(cid:374)t(cid:396)ol fo(cid:396) (cid:272)oho(cid:396)t effe(cid:272)ts. Cohort effects effects due to the fact that sets of people who lived during one time period can differ in a systematic way from people who lived during a different time period. Longitudinal design examining development in the same group of people on multiple occasions over time (solution to cohort effect) Pop psych states that divorce leads to externalizing behaviors in children, but longitudinal studies show that these children showed signs years before a divorce.
