ACCT 3332 Chapter Notes - Chapter 14: Debenture, Financial Statement, Current Liability

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28 Jan 2016
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Long-term debt consists of future probable sacrifices of economic benefits caused by present obligations that are not payable within one calendar or operating year, whatever is longer. Usually requires approval by the board of directors and stockholders. Generally has covenants or restrictions to protect both parties. Companies should describe features of the agreement in the financial statements if they are important to understanding the financial position or results of operations. A bond indenture is a contract that arises from a bond. Sum of money at an assigned maturity date. The main purpose of bonds is to borrow long-term when the amount of capital needed is too large for one lender to supply. Companies may sell bond issues to investment banks. Through this, they may either be underwritten by guaranteeing a certain sum (firm underwriting) or they may sell it for a commission of the proceeds (best-efforts underwriting). Also, they may sell the issuance to a large institution instead.

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