BIOLOGY 171 Chapter Notes - Chapter 4: Sister Chromatids, Homologous Chromosome, Nondisjunction
Document Summary
Chapter 14. 1 for individual nucleotides , across the genome , and mutations are random (all optional); pp. Chapter 14: all gures in 14. 2 and 14. 3. Chapter 15. 1 genotype is the genetic makeup & the effect of a genotype and 15. 4. Chapter 16. 3, except dominance is not ; pp. Chapter 16. 4, except phenotypic ratios can be modi ed ; pp. Cells need to stick together so they can coordinate functions: animals have speci c protein called cadherins, plants have different sets of proteins, brown algae have different. Fungi have different set of proteins cell signaling: one of the requirement for complex multicellular organism. Communication is important during development, guiding the patterns of gene expression that differentiate cells, tissues, and organs. The functional integration of cells within tissues and tissues within organs also depends on the ow of information among cells: cells communicate by molecular signals.