AN N EA 10W Chapter Notes - Chapter 8: Kidron Valley, Phasael, Blue Wizards
Document Summary
Pompey imposed harsh terms upon the defeated hasmonean kingdom: samarian yhwhists and gentiles can manage their own affairs, those expelled for converting to judaism were allowed to return, jerusalem lost political status. Pompey defeated by julius caesar: rewarded antipater for supporting him. Gave him rule of judaea and allowed him to rebuild walls of jerusalem: a(cid:374)tipater(cid:859)s so(cid:374) herod (cid:373)ade tetrar(cid:272)h (cid:894)distri(cid:272)t (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)issio(cid:374)er(cid:895) of galilee. Mar 15, 44 bc: julius caesar assassinated in rome: same year: antipater murdered. Herod escaped to rome when mesopotamia people invaded jerusalem: was named king of the jews by roman senate, conquered galilee with the help of mark antony. Took jerusalem after 4 months of a horrible massacre. Antigonus the hasmonean executed by mark antony (requested by herod: 1st time romans inflicted capital punishment on a subjugated king. Herod, king of the jews left to total control and the romans withdrew b/c believed in his leadership: still had supporters among jews despite brutal conquest.
