RELI 10203 Chapter Notes - Chapter LR 374: Five Pillars Of Islam, Ulama, Monism
Document Summary
Hadith: stories of muhammad"s (cid:894)the p(cid:396)ophet"s(cid:895) life and his sayings. Muzzein: one who calls the people to prayer from a high place. Fatiha: fi(cid:396)st (cid:272)hapte(cid:396) (cid:449)hi(cid:272)h (cid:396)e(cid:448)eals the esse(cid:374)(cid:272)e of the qu"(cid:396)a(cid:374). Islam: means peace, volutarilly surrender to the will of god, and obedience to his laws. Shahadah: first sentence chanted in the ear of a muslim infant, shows monotheism. Shirk: associate anything with divine other than god. Jinn: immaterial beings of fire whose nature is between humans and angels. Five pillars: belief, daily prayers, zakat, fasting, hajj. Shia: belief ali should have been the first caliph. Fiqh: process of interpreting and understanding the shariah. Barakah & murshitd: sacred power & teacher. A"isha: muha(cid:373)(cid:373)ad"s you(cid:374)gest (cid:449)ife (cid:449)ho (cid:449)as the sou(cid:396)(cid:272)e of (cid:373)a(cid:374)y hadith. Fatwa: legal opinion by an authority in a school of islamic law. Khadija: muha(cid:373)(cid:373)ad"s fi(cid:396)st (cid:449)ife (cid:449)ho suppo(cid:396)ted hi(cid:373) (cid:449)he(cid:374) he (cid:396)e(cid:272)ei(cid:448)ed p(cid:396)ophe(cid:272)ies. Monism: philosophy that only one substance exists underneath multiple appearances.
