COM 107 Chapter Notes - Chapter 7: Hollywood Blacklist, Vertical Integration, Motion Picture Patents Company

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Eadweard muybridge studied motion by using multiple cameras to take successive photos of humans and animals in motion. George eastman developed the first film roll in 1884. Le prince is credited with filming the first motion picture, roundhay garden scene in 1888. 1(cid:1012)(cid:1012)(cid:1013) ha(cid:374)(cid:374)i(cid:271)al good(cid:449)i(cid:374) i(cid:373)pro(cid:448)ed east(cid:373)a(cid:374)"s fil(cid:373) rolls (cid:271)y usi(cid:374)g tra(cid:374)spare(cid:374)t (cid:373)aterial (cid:272)alled celluloid. Celluloid enabled the film to move through a camera and be photographed faster. Ediso(cid:374)"s assista(cid:374)t willia(cid:373) ke(cid:374)(cid:374)edy di(cid:272)kso(cid:374) (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:271)i(cid:374)ed the light (cid:271)ul(cid:271), (cid:272)elluloid, a(cid:374)d (cid:272)a(cid:373)era to create the kinetograph and kinetoscope: a single person viewing system. Viewers looked through a hole and saw images moving on a tiny plate. Louise and auguste lumiere developed the cinematograph: combined the camera, film developer, and projection system. Import because it allowed more than one person at a time to view. Vitascope: large screen system which used larger filmstrips.

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