SOC 105 Chapter Notes - Chapter 6: Mcdonaldization

• School: Stony Brook University
• Department: Sociology
• Course: SOC 105
• Professor: Nicholas Wilson

Document Summary

O(cid:272)ial aggregate: (cid:862)a si(cid:373)ple (cid:272)olle(cid:272)tio(cid:374) of people (cid:449)ho happe(cid:374) to (cid:271)e together i(cid:374) a parti(cid:272)ular pla(cid:272)e (cid:271)ut do (cid:374)ot i(cid:374)tera(cid:272)t or ide(cid:374)tit(cid:455) (cid:449)ith o(cid:374)e a(cid:374)other(cid:863) Pri(cid:373)ar(cid:455) groups: (cid:862)groups that are (cid:272)hara(cid:272)terized (cid:271)(cid:455) i(cid:374)te(cid:374)se e(cid:373)otio(cid:374)al ties, face-to-face i(cid:374)tera(cid:272)tio(cid:374), i(cid:374)ti(cid:373)a(cid:272)(cid:455), a(cid:374)d a stro(cid:374)g, e(cid:374)duri(cid:374)g se(cid:374)se of (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)it(cid:373)e(cid:374)t(cid:863) E(cid:272)o(cid:374)dar(cid:455) groups: (cid:862)groups (cid:272)hara(cid:272)terized (cid:271)(cid:455) large size a(cid:374)d (cid:271)(cid:455) i(cid:373)perso(cid:374)al fleeti(cid:374)g relatio(cid:374)ships(cid:863) Asch- performed studies of conformity to group pressures. Milgram- conformity concerning nazi germany; fake voltage shock for wrong answer; showed. Americans committed acts that went against their morals and gave in to commands from positions of authority, which showed americans that they were capable of instilling pain onto others when commanded of it. For(cid:373)al orga(cid:374)izatio(cid:374): (cid:862)a group that is ratio(cid:374)all(cid:455) desig(cid:374)ed to a(cid:272)hie(cid:448)e its o(cid:271)je(cid:272)ti(cid:448)es, ofte(cid:374) (cid:271)(cid:455) (cid:373)ea(cid:374)s of e(cid:454)pli(cid:272)it rules, regulatio(cid:374)s, a(cid:374)d pro(cid:272)edures(cid:863) In-groups: (cid:862)groups to(cid:449)ard (cid:449)hi(cid:272)h o(cid:374)e feels parti(cid:272)ular lo(cid:455)alt(cid:455) a(cid:374)d respe(cid:272)t- the groups to which (cid:862)(cid:449)e(cid:863) (cid:271)elo(cid:374)g(cid:863) Out-groups: (cid:862)groups to(cid:449)ards (cid:449)hi(cid:272)h o(cid:374)e feels a(cid:374)tago(cid:374)is(cid:373) a(cid:374)d (cid:272)o(cid:374)te(cid:373)pt- (cid:862)those people(cid:863)(cid:863)