CSE 174 Chapter Notes - Chapter 4: Cash Register, Monte Carlo Method, Random Number Generation
Document Summary
Loops repeatedly execute instructions until a goal has been reached. The while loop syntax while (condition) { statements. If the condition remains true, the statements will continue to execute. Used to execute statements a given number of times. Syntax for (int counter = 1; counter <= 10; counter++) { The first part is the initialization- it occurs before the loop starts. The second part is the condition that is checked before each iteration. The last is the update that executes after each loop iteration. Used to execute loop at least once and then check condition. Sentinel- a value that is not actual input but serves as a signal for termination. Boolean values can also be used to control loops- set it before entering the loop and then set it to the opposite to exit the loop. The break statement can be used to exit a loop.