MUS 1751 Chapter : 13 Mus Ch 16
Document Summary
Vienna importance: capital city of the old holy roman empire, administrative center for the austrian empire, cultural crossroads for central europe, fourth largest city in europe. Mozart: 1756-1791 (age 35 he died- musical genius) Influential creator of mature classical style: string quartets, 104 symphonies. The human incarnation of a divine force of creation goethe: born in salzburg, austria, musical family, displayed extraordinary talent at an early age, most famous child prodigy in history. Tours: throughout northern europe and italy, played for the royal and aristocracy, met many musicians. Initially to display his miraculous genius: sought fame, fortune, and patronage. The actual result: exposed to a wealth of styles. Increased his musical breadth and substance (mozart could hear a tune once and be able to re-create it) Vienna: free-lance musician 1781-1791, peak of success 1785-1787, a little night music, 1787, symphony no. 40, 1788: final years, popularity declined, plagued by ill health, financial difficulties.
