KIN 2500 Chapter : KIN 2500 Chapter 9 Worksheet L And H

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Tendon vs. ligament: a tendon connects ________muscle______ to bone, a ligament connects _______bone________ to bone. Inversion j: eversion a, supination k, pronation d, dorsiflexion i, distal end of a bone moves in a circle, proximal end remains stable. Increasing the angle b/t 2 bones: bending the foot upward, movement of the ankle medially, palm turns anteriorly, plantar flexion c, toward the midline of the body, extension beyond the anatomical position. Functions of joints: synarthrosis, what type of joint is this? (can be slightly movable, movable, mainly immovable, etc. , ______diarthrosis_______, freely movable joint, have 2 or three axes of rotation, ex. Structures of joints: _______fibrous_______, has a fibrous membrane of some extent, ex. Suture: _______cartilaginous_______, made up of different types of cartilage (fibrocartilage pads, articular cartilage, etc. , a layer of cartilage between two bones, _______synovial______, range from slightly moveable (ex. carpal bones) to extremely moveable (ex. Glenohumeral: have a variety of articulating material, contains synovial fluid, which helps cushion the joints.

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