BIOL 1201 Chapter : Chapter 6

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15 Mar 2019
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On the outside of the endoplasmic reticulum or the nuclear envelops. Ribosomes are particles made of ribosomal rna and protein. They care out protein synthesis in two locations. The endoplasmic reticulum is half the total membrane in the cell. The er membrane is continuous with the nuclear envelops. There are two distinct regions of er. Detoxifies drugs and poisons stores calcium ions. Has bound ribosomes which secrete glycoproteins (proteins covalently bonded to carbs) Distributes transport vesicles is a membrane factory for the cell. Sorts and packages materials into transport vesicles. The golgi apparatus : shipping and receiving center. The golgi apparatus is the flattened membrane sacs called cisternae. A lysosome is a membranous sac of enzymes that can digest macromolecules. Used to hydrolyze proteins, fats, polysaccharides, and nucleic acid. Lysosomal enzymes work best in the acidic environment inside the. Some cells can engulf another cell by phagocytosis: this forms a food.

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