BBMB 301 Chapter Notes - Chapter 2: Relative Permittivity, Weak Interaction, Benzene
Document Summary
Water, weak bonds, and the generation of order out of chaos. Many weak bonds result in large stable structures. Allow for dynamic interactions (hormone binding to a receptor then leaving) and permit energy and information to move about the cell and organism. Brownian motion- the random movement of fluids and gases is powered by thermal noise. Supplies the energy for many of the interactions required for functioning biochemical system. 2. 2 biochemical interactions take place in an aqueous solution. The chemical basis of water"s ability to dissolve so many biomolecules. Water is polar- the charge distribution is uneven. Has the ability to form hydrogen bonds which are continually forming and breaking. Hydrophobic effect- nonpolar molecules do not dissolve in water. Ionic bonds- the interactions between distinct electrical charges on atoms. Form between completely positive and completely negative atoms. E= the force q1 and q2= the charges on the two atoms r= the distance between the two atoms.