PSYCH 1 Chapter Notes - Chapter 4.1: Cornea, Fokker E.Ii, Vitreous Body
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Visible light: 400-700 nm: structures of the eye d. i. Pupil: an adjustable opening that widens and narrows to control the amount of light entering the eye d. ii. Iris: colored structure on the surface of the eye surrounding the pupil d. iii. Vitreous humor: clear, jellylike substance that light passes through while traveling through the pupil d. iv. Retina: layer of visual receptors covering the back surface of the eyeball d. v. Cornea (rigid, transparent structure on the surface of the eyeball) and lens (flexible structure that varies its thickness) focus the light on the retina d. vi. Accommodation of the lens: adjust the focus of the lens for objects at different distances d. vii. Fovea: central area of the human retina; adapted for detailed vision; greatest density of receptors and more of the cerebral cortex is devoted to analyzing input from the fovea than input from other areas: vision disorders e. i.