Sociology 2253A/B Chapter Notes - Chapter 1: Windsor Castle, Double Jeopardy, Mens Rea

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Government and individuals be subjected to and abide by the law. Issued by king john near windsor castle in england in june 1215. Created a court, included fines according to the offence. Everyone operates in a way to not violate the rights guaranteed under the charter. Body of law that deals with conduct considered harmful to society as a whole that is prohibited by statue, prosecuted and punished by the government. Can t be tried for the same cause twice. Based on custom, tradition, and practice and is generally unwritten. Originated in europe in 17th and 18th century. It is based on precedent, which is a judicial decision that may be used as a standard in subsequent similar cases. Common law exists in past decisions of judges rather than being embodied in legal codes or legislation. Written laws that have been enacted by a legislative body, such as the parliament of.

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