Sociology 2253A/B Chapter Notes - Chapter one: Actus Reus, Windsor Castle, Precedent

• School: Western University
• Department: Sociology
• Course: Sociology 2253A/B
• Professor: Brenda Kobayashi

Document Summary

The rule of law: the requirement that governments, as well as individuals, be subjected to and abide by the law. The government and its officials as well as individuals and private entities are accountable under the law. Laws are clear, publicized, stable and just, are applied evenly and protect fundamental rights, including the security of persons and property. The process by which laws are enacted, administered and enforced is accessible, fair and efficient. Creation of permanent court at westminster, imposition of fines and on commoners and peers based on the degree of the offense. Canada, including those accused of crimes (magna carta has great influence on this) Provides protection for individuals and ensures fairness in legal proceedings. All the components of the criminal justice system must operate in a way that does not violate the rights gaurenteed to canadians in the charter. Canadian courts have restricted, extended, or better defined the charter rights to citizens.