Psychology 2720A/B Chapter Notes - Chapter 4: Physical Attractiveness, Victim Blaming, Mirror Neuron

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Social perception: the study of how we form impressions of other people and make. Nonverbal behaviour: facial expressions, body movements and tone of voice, we form initial impressions of others based solely on facial expressions (ex. People who ha(cid:448)e (cid:862)(cid:271)a(cid:271)(cid:455) fa(cid:272)es(cid:863) a(cid:396)e also (cid:272)o(cid:374)side(cid:396)ed to (cid:271)e (cid:374)a (cid:448)e, (cid:449)a(cid:396)(cid:373) a(cid:374)d su(cid:271)(cid:373)issi(cid:448)e(cid:895: a study done by rule and colleagues. Participants could judge sexual orientation by brief glances at a photograph. Express anger by narrowing eyes, lowering eyebrows and staring intently: play a role in eliciting empathy. A study used facial electromyography (recording movements in facial muscles) to display that we mi(cid:373)i(cid:272) othe(cid:396) people"s e(cid:454)p(cid:396)essio(cid:374)s. To (cid:373)i(cid:373)i(cid:272) othe(cid:396) people"s e(cid:454)p(cid:396)essio(cid:374)s (cid:373)a(cid:455) (cid:396)efle(cid:272)t e(cid:373)path(cid:455) th(cid:396)ough the (cid:272)apa(cid:272)it(cid:455) to feel what someone else is feeling: substitute for a verbal message. Ha(cid:374)d gestu(cid:396)es su(cid:272)h as thu(cid:373)(cid:271)s out fo(cid:396) (cid:862)ok(cid:863: humans (and our close relatives, primates) have a special kind of brain cell called mirror.

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