Psychology 2030A/B Chapter Notes - Chapter 11: Dependent Personality Disorder, Avoidant Personality Disorder, Borderline Personality Disorder

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If personality style is maladaptive + rigid, it might be approaching disorder. Trait: specific + characteristic way of approaching world: ego-syntonic consistent with individual"s self-image, unlikely to change across situations, time, or events. State: expression of personality characteristic related to specific circumstance: ego-dystonic distinctly different from individual"s self-image. Personality disorder can"t be diagnosed after brief observation need to make sure symptoms are enduring and out of context. Difficulties with diagnosis: few biological or observable signs, not dramatic or acute, more like a way of being generally persist throughout life, distinguishing between personality disorder + persistent depressive disorder. Personality disorder generally leads to more distress in other people, sometimes patient has little or no distress. 3 ps of personality disorders: patterns of behaviour are persistent, pervasive (across people + situations), pathological (clearly abnormal) Divided into three clusters that each cover overall style of behaviour.

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