Management and Organizational Studies 2275A/B Chapter Notes - Chapter 18: Fiduciary, Compulsory License, Reverse Engineering

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A monopoly to make, use, or sell an invention: p(cid:396)ote(cid:272)t i(cid:374)(cid:448)e(cid:374)tio(cid:374)s, p(cid:396)o(cid:448)ide e(cid:454)(cid:272)lusi(cid:448)e (cid:396)ights to (cid:862)p(cid:396)a(cid:272)ti(cid:272)e(cid:863) a(cid:374) i(cid:374)(cid:448)e(cid:374)tio(cid:374) Inventions can be: processes or methods (eg. a method of cleaning carpets, machines or apparatuses (eg. computer hardware, products or compositions of matter (eg. pharmaceuticals) Things that receive exclusive protection under other areas of law: computer programs receive protection under copyright law. Things that do not meet the definition of a patent: (cid:272)ie(cid:374)tifi(cid:272) p(cid:396)i(cid:374)(cid:272)iples, (cid:374)atu(cid:396)al phe(cid:374)o(cid:373)e(cid:374)a, a(cid:374)d a(cid:271)st(cid:396)a(cid:272)t theo(cid:396)e(cid:373)s a(cid:396)e (cid:862)dis(cid:272)o(cid:448)e(cid:396)ies(cid:863) Things that are, for policy reasons, not patentable: methods of medical or surgical treatment, or illicit objects, case: canada (attorney general) v amazon pg. New: displaying a product at a trade show counts as disclosure, there is a one-year grace period. Useful: must have industrial value, and work to solve some problem, must have practical use as opposed to being a mere scientific curiosity. Unobvious: usi(cid:374)g a diffe(cid:396)e(cid:374)t (cid:373)ate(cid:396)ial does(cid:374)"t (cid:373)ake it pate(cid:374)ta(cid:271)le.

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