Law 2101 Chapter Notes - Chapter 4: Juvenile Court, Assault Causing Bodily Harm, Mitigating Factor
Document Summary
An act or omission considered to be a wrong against society. Prosecuted by the state in criminal proceedings. Reserved for the most serious harms in society. (cid:498)not all harmful acts should quality as real crimes. The real criminal law should be values. (cid:499) confined to wrongful acts seriously threatening and infringing fundamental social. Cases are brought in the name of the state. R. v. jones (the queen against jones) Organization of provincial courts, both of civil and criminal jurisdiction. Common law crimes abolished (s. 9), but principles continue. Contains most, but not all, of criminal law. Must be able to point to a statute to convict someone, unlike in uk (common law) where the house of lords can make a new law on the spot and convict that person. Under (cid:883)(cid:884) can"t be convicted of a criminal offence. No limitation period for indictable offences (cid:498)time does not run against the crown(cid:499) 6 months limitation for summary conviction offences.