Health Sciences 2250A/B Chapter Notes - Chapter 7: Shared Belief, Radiative Transfer Equation And Diffusion Theory For Photon Transport In Biological Tissue, Operant Conditioning

• School: Western University
• Department: Health Sciences
• Course: Health Sciences 2250A/B
• Professor: Jennifer Irwin

Document Summary

Theories and models commonly used for health promo. Personal belief in ability to achieve a health behaviour: construct: when a concept is developed, created or adopted for use with a specific theory (ex. Construct of self-efficacy in sct) (cid:862)ke(cid:455) (cid:272)o(cid:374)(cid:272)epts of a theor(cid:455) are its (cid:272)o(cid:374)stru(cid:272)ts(cid:863: variable: practical use of a construct (ex. Types of theories and models: planning models: planning, implementing and evaluating (chapter 3, behaviour change theories: explain how change takes place. Intrapersonal level theories: individual health behaviour, focus on knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, self-concept, feelings, past experiences, motivation, skills and behaviour. 3: these do(cid:374)"t take so(cid:272)ial (cid:272)o(cid:374)te(cid:454)t i(cid:374)to a(cid:272)(cid:272)ou(cid:374)t, (cid:373)a(cid:455) (cid:374)eed to (cid:271)e combined with other theories! Negative reinforcement: removing negative reinforce or aversive stimulus (ex. Feeling less fatigue after losing weight: punishment: suppresses behaviour, positive punishment: adding a negative reinforce/ aversive stimulus (ex. Smoking cessation program: negative punishment: removing a positive reinforcer (ex.