Astronomy 1021 Chapter Notes - Chapter 3: Archaeoastronomy, Flat Earth, Scientific Modelling

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People in central africa learned how to predict the amount of rainfall patterns by making careful observations of the moon. The ancients told the time of day by observing the shadow cast by the sun in a sundial, or by an obelisk, like the egyptians. At night, they could determine the time by looking at the position and phase of the moon. Egyptians are responsible for our modern clock around 4000 years ago they divided day and night into 12 parts each, ergo the 24 hours and am and pm. Many ancient cultures built monuments to help them mark the seasons, like. In the americas, there s templo mayor in mexico city. Today we use a solar calendar, which means it is synchronized with the seasons so that the seasonal events such as solstices and equinoxes occur on approximately the same date each year.

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