POL215Y1 Chapter Notes - Chapter 6: Anand Panyarachun, Yingluck Shinawatra, Mass Mobilization
Document Summary
Thailand in political change in southeast asia. pp. Thai politics have been marked by frequent changes of government, looming military intervention and fragile democracy: coups launched by armed forces, people appreciate the occasional interference in political disputes from a popular monarch. Poised for a transition to democracy after decades of economic growth (modernization theory) Its economic growth contributed to the creation of a rapidly growing, urban-based middle class: the pressures for democratization began with large-scale demonstrations in bangkok in 1973. The downfall of the authoritarian regime is a direct consequences of a stronger and more demanding middle class. Also the mass movements contributed to the collapse of military-led governments in 1973-1992: prodemocracy demonstrations that involves the working class. The middle class in thailand has also been supportive of authoritarianism. Elite disunity has been dominant in thai politics: sequent political crises can bee seen as a persistent inability to reproduce a consolidated elite and divisions.