PSYC39H3 Chapter Notes - Chapter 1: National Incident Based Reporting System, Larceny, Motor Vehicle Theft
12 Feb 2018
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Crime: legally defined as conduct or failure to act in violation of the law forbidding or commanding it. Criminal behaviour: behaviour in violation of the criminal code. To (cid:271)e (cid:272)o(cid:374)(cid:448)i(cid:272)ted a pe(cid:396)so(cid:374) (cid:373)ust ha(cid:448)e a(cid:272)ted i(cid:374)te(cid:374)tio(cid:374)all(cid:455) (cid:449)ithout e(cid:454)(cid:272)use o(cid:396) justifi(cid:272)atio(cid:374) (cid:894)u(cid:374)less it"s a st(cid:396)i(cid:272)t lia(cid:271)ilit(cid:455) offense) (cid:862)just-(cid:449)o(cid:396)lde(cid:396)s(cid:863): thi(cid:374)ki(cid:374)g thi(cid:374)gs do(cid:374)"t happe(cid:374) to people (cid:449)ithout a (cid:396)easo(cid:374) (cid:396)elated to thei(cid:396) o(cid:449)(cid:374) a(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s (cid:894)(cid:1006)(cid:1004)08 housing mortgagee crisis, would blame individuals not banks) Just world hypothesis (people who believe in this have been shown to favour capital punishment/ be unsupportive of social support. 2 tracks: 1) belief in a general just world 2) belief in a pe(cid:396)so(cid:374)al just (cid:449)o(cid:396)ld (cid:862)i get (cid:449)hat i dese(cid:396)(cid:448)e(cid:863) Personal just world associated with good coping mechanism/ positively experienced prison time. Theory verification: process of testing theory by observational analysis. Primary purpose of theories of crime is to identify the causes/ precursors of criminal behaviour/ inform policies to prevent crime.
