PSYB65H3 Chapter Notes - Chapter 4: Optogenetics, Retina, Sexual Dysfunction
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Epilepsy: neurological disease marked by periods of excessive neural synchrony called electrographic seizures; affected individuals have a chronically low seizure threshold and are subject to recurrent seizures. Descartes proposed that the carrier of info was csf flowing through nerve tubes. Searching for electrical activity in the nervous system. Luigi galvani: found that if an electrical current is applied to a dissected nerve, the muscle connected to the nerve contracts electrical stimulation passing an behaviour a muscular contraction. Gustave theodor fritsch & eduard hitzig: demonstrated that electrical electrical current from the uninsulated tip of an electrode onto a nerve to produce stimulation of the neocortex causes mvmnt. conscious person, producing mvmnt of the body. Roberts bartholow: first described the effects of human brain stimulation on a. Richard caton: first to measure the brain"s electrical currents w/ a sensitive voltmeter a device that measures the flow and strength of the electrical voltage by.