PSYA02H3 Chapter Notes - Chapter 9: Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, James Mckeen Cattell, Intelligence Quotient
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PSYA02H3 Full Course Notes
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He (cid:271)elie(cid:448)ed that a pe(cid:396)so(cid:374)(cid:859)s se(cid:374)ses (cid:272)ould i(cid:374)di(cid:272)ate thei(cid:396) i(cid:374)tellige(cid:374)(cid:272)e. Anthropometrics: a (cid:373)ethod of (cid:373)easu(cid:396)i(cid:374)g a(cid:374) i(cid:374)di(cid:448)idual(cid:859)s physi(cid:272)al a(cid:374)d (cid:373)e(cid:374)tal (cid:448)a(cid:396)iatio(cid:374). Ja(cid:373)es m(cid:272)kee(cid:374) cattell tested this (cid:373)ethod o(cid:374) u(cid:374)i(cid:448)e(cid:396)sity stude(cid:374)ts a(cid:374)d (cid:396)e(cid:448)ealed that people(cid:859)s a(cid:271)ilities o(cid:374) different sensory tests were not correlated with each other. A stude(cid:374)t(cid:859)s s(cid:272)o(cid:396)e o(cid:374) a se(cid:374)so(cid:396)y test did(cid:374)(cid:859)t p(cid:396)edi(cid:272)t thei(cid:396) g(cid:396)ade. Intelligence: the ability to think, understand, reason, and adapt to overcome obstacles. Argued that intelligence should be indicated by more complex thinking processes. Binet and theodore simon created many tasks to capture complex thinking processes. These were given to children of different age groups to establish the average test score for each age. Mental age: the average intellectual ability score for children of a specific age group. For example, if a 7-yea(cid:396) old(cid:859)s s(cid:272)o(cid:396)e (cid:449)as the sa(cid:373)e as the a(cid:448)e(cid:396)age s(cid:272)o(cid:396)e fo(cid:396) (cid:1005)(cid:1004)-yea(cid:396) old(cid:859)s, the(cid:374) he(cid:396) mental age would be 10 while her chronologic age would be 7.