PSYA01H3 Chapter Notes - Chapter 6: Albert Bandura, Cognitive Map, Devaluation
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6. 1: classical conditioning: learning by association experience taking tests in order to acquire new information. Learning: a process by which behaviour or knowledge changes as a result of. Cognitive learning activities that students do such as reading, listening, and. Associative learning what we are going to focus on. Pavlov"s dogs: classical conditioning of salvation: wanted to measure salivation of dogs when presented to meat. Ivan pavlov studied digestion, using dogs powder, but the dogs would start salivating before the meat was presented: pavlov discovered that the metronome (sound that signalled food) by itself could elicit salivation. Classical condition: (pavlov"s conditioning) learning that occurs when a neutral stimulus elicits a response that was originally cause by another stimulus. Pavlov"s experiment the neutral stimulus was the sound of the tone, which. Pavlov"s discovery served as one of the foundations of behaviourism. Stimulus an external even or cue that elicits a response.