POL 1101 Chapter Notes - Chapter 6: Occupation Of Factories, Gestapo, Nomic
3 Mar 2020
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Use of coercion to quash freedom of expression. Assigns privileged status to an elite group who govern society. Socialism: property owners/gov. officials stood to lose (rejected) Supported by lower-middle class afraid of returning to hourly labour, wanted status p. Italian coalition gov. unable to alleviate hardships, viewed as ineffective. Nationalism was on rise, post-war territorial protection promise not kept us protection from fascism. Elected into parliament, fascists demanded more power from king. "black shirts" = use of terror to maintain control. Aligned himself w/ conservatives who had shit to lose through communism. Landowners turned to action squads to quash peasant revolts. Popular: nationalist orientation and encouragement of rev. change. Fascist corporatism: state regulates economy by incorporating labour/industry group. Emerged after wwi against communism and liberal-rational tradition. Attempted overthrow by communists sparked fear in middle- upper-classes. Conservatives of german society (landowners, industrialists, army officials) joined ult movements. Wanted strong gov. to thwart away communism and protect political and econo.
