PHS 3341 Chapter Notes - Chapter 17.4: Granulosa Cell, Oocyte, Oogonium

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14 Dec 2016
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Vaginal fluid is the first indicator of sexual arousal main lubricant. Bartholin"s gland another source of lubrication (equivalent to. Tenting effect uterus raises upwards, lifting the cervix and enlarging the: secreting estrogen breast development, ova maturation and release, secreting progesterone produces environment for nourishing a. Ovaries are the primary reproductive organs having 2 functions: upper part of vagina to create space for ejaculate deposit developing embryo, produces milk bulbourethral gland in males: ova (oogenesis) The steps of gametogenesis (oogenesis takes 11-50 years) Oogonia divide and give rise to 6-7million oogonia by the 5th month of gestation, but at birth only about 2 million left, any unused killed by apoptosis. Primary oocytes (46c) and remain in meiotic arrest for years before they are ready for ovulation. Primary oocyte + layer of granulosa cells = primordial follicle. Granulosa cells become cuboidal and follicle now called primary follicles. Follicle has 2 fates: 1) atresia degenerates to form scar tissue.

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