PSYC 1000U Chapter Notes - Chapter 2: Angular Gyrus, Aphasia, Cerebral Cortex
Document Summary
Psychology chapter two (the brain) lecture. Why we behave the way we do. Why we act the way we do. Controls basic metabolic function of each neuron. The axon is how information is passed from the cell body down to other cell neurons. The axons is where information goes a long until it makes it way to the next muscle. Terminal branches form junctions with other cells. The axon is covered in myelin sheath helps the electrical signal move faster. Node of ranvier help the electrical impulse move faster. Each neuron receives a number of messages which can be excitatory or inhibitory. When they reach a certain level or threshold the neuron fires which is known as action potential. Positive ions flow into the axon which changes the overall value of the axon. Changes the resting potential to action potential.