MCS 3040 Chapter Notes - Chapter 16: Corporate Crime, Consumer Protection, Corporate Social Responsibility
2 Mar 2018
School
Department
Course
Professor
Document Summary
A corporation is a legal person in the eyes of the law. How can a corporation commit a tort when it does not have a mind of its own and does not have a physical existence? (cid:28705)(cid:28636)(cid:28663)(cid:28664)(cid:28673)(cid:28679)(cid:28668)(cid:28665)(cid:28668)(cid:28662)(cid:28660)(cid:28679)(cid:28668)(cid:28674)(cid:28673) (cid:28647)(cid:28667)(cid:28664)(cid:28674)(cid:28677)(cid:28684)(cid:28706) (cid:28674)(cid:28665) (cid:28630)(cid:28674)(cid:28677)(cid:28675)(cid:28674)(cid:28677)(cid:28660)(cid:28679)(cid:28664) l(cid:28668)(cid:28660)(cid:28661)(cid:28668)(cid:28671)(cid:28668)(cid:28679)(cid:28684) Developed by the courts and provides that a corporation is liable when the person (cid:28662)(cid:28674)(cid:28672)(cid:28672)(cid:28668)(cid:28679)(cid:28679)(cid:28668)(cid:28673)(cid:28666) (cid:28679)(cid:28667)(cid:28664) (cid:28682)(cid:28677)(cid:28674)(cid:28673)(cid:28666) (cid:28668)(cid:28678) (cid:28679)(cid:28667)(cid:28664) (cid:28662)(cid:28674)(cid:28677)(cid:28675)(cid:28674)(cid:28677)(cid:28660)(cid:28679)(cid:28668)(cid:28674)(cid:28673)"(cid:28678) (cid:28663)(cid:28668)(cid:28677)(cid:28664)(cid:28662)(cid:28679)(cid:28668)(cid:28673)(cid:28666) (cid:28672)(cid:28668)(cid:28673)(cid:28663) Identification theory establishes when a corporation has primary liability in tort. A corporation can also have vicarious liability, when a wrong or breach of contract occurs as a result of the conduct of an employee. A corporation can be liable under primary and vicarious liability in tort law. It is primarily liable when it is the entity that directly committed the tort. It is vicariously liable when an agent or employee who is not a directing mind of the corporation commits the tort. Agency law generally determines when a corporation is liable on a contract.
