PSYCO241 Chapter Notes - Chapter 1: Psychoanalytic Theory, Social Cognition, Behaviorism

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Social psych: scientific study of causes and consquences of peoples thoughts feelings actions regarding themselves and others. Roots: what it means to be human, why do they behave as they do. Social behavior is result of evolutionary proesses that produce physical characteristics. Psychoanalytic theory: hidden desires guide behavior (freud) (aggressive (predators) & sexual drives (reproduction)) Urges were unconscious by repression, transformed to be expressed in acceptable fashion. Behaviorism: behavior shaped by experience (opposite of psychanalytic) (watson) Behavior measured by observation of feeling, wishes, unconscious processes. Social cognition is the way that an individual understands his or her own social world. The social cognition perspective focuses on how people perceive, remember, and interpret events and individuals in their social world, including themselves. Evolutionary perspective, is a reinvigorated effort to view humans as a species of animal and their social behavior as a consequence of particular evolutionary adaptations.

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