PSYC 2400H Chapter Notes - Chapter 2: Artificial Neural Network, Parallel Computing, Ct Scan

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The brain as the organ of the mind (p. 26) Modules refer to the secional nature of the brain in relaion to power over cogniive structures: highly debated, not sure whether the brain is completely modular. Phrenology is the belief that cogniive operaions are speciic to certain regions: reduced to three principles, 1. The brain is the sole organ of the mind: 2. Basic character and intellectual traits are predetermined: 3. Variaion of funcion in humans jusiies variaion in controlling structures. The mind/body argument put forth by descartes (interacionism) separates the mind and body as beings that interact/inluence each other: descartes believed that the pineal gland (a site in the middle of the brain) was the source of thought. Huxley argues epiphenomenalism by suggesing that the mind is a simple by product of the brain and that it has no inluences on behavior. Held popularly by gestalt (meaning form or coniguraion) psychologists.

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