CRIM 131 Chapter 7: Crim 131 Chapter 7 Textbook Summary

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Structure/operations of criminal courts: responsible for determining the guilt or innocence of the accused and for imposing an appropriate sentence. Provincial and territorial court system: in all provinces except nunavut, there are provincial and superior courts, lowest level of courts, where most criminal cases begin and end in them. Provincial and territorial specialized problem solving courts: a problem solving court is a specialized court that is designed to divert offenders with special needs from the cjs. Drug treatment courts (dtc: address alcohol or drug addiction offenders and reduce reoffending. Those who have been charged with less serious offences can have the charges stayed or withdrawn, while those with serious offences may receive probation. Cwc provides offenders with a support network during and after the program and sentencing. Reduce crime and recidivism, improve public safety and justice efficiencies. Aboriginal courts: gladue courts are a component of the ontario court o justice.

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