BUS 374 Chapter Notes - Chapter Article: Symbiosis

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Deterministic = focuses on structural properties of context w/in which action unfolds. Indiv behaviour seen as determined by & reacting to structural constraints that provide org life w/ overall stability & control. Indivs seen as basic unit of analysis & source of change in org life. Voluntaristic = indivs & their created institutions are autonomous, proactive, self-directing agents. System-structural = org behaviour shaped by series of impersonal mechanisms that act as external constraints on actors. Must carefully select, train & control ppl in those roles. Perceive, process, respond to changing enviro & adapt by rearranging internal org structure to ensure survival/effectiveness. Strategic choice = action frame of reference /action theory, orgs continuously constructed, sustained & changed by actors" definitions of situation. Choice avail in design of org structure, considers politics > technology. Enviro not viewed as set of intractable constraints, can be changed & manipulated thru political negotiation.

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