SOC 505 Chapter Notes - Chapter 4: The Conference Board, Gini Coefficient, Meritocracy

• School: Ryerson University
• Department: Sociology
• Course: SOC 505
• Professor: Dr. Stephen Sheps

Document Summary

Sport and social stratification: some preliminary terms: sport is view as a meritocracy, which is a hierarchical ranking and reward system in (cid:449)hi(cid:272)h a(cid:374) i(cid:374)di(cid:448)idual"s de(cid:373)o(cid:374)st(cid:396)ated pe(cid:396)fo(cid:396)(cid:373)a(cid:374)(cid:272)e dete(cid:396)(cid:373)i(cid:374)es (cid:449)he(cid:396)e he/she will be most situated in the existing hierarchy. Equality of opportunity the chance to take part must be equally available to everyone. If (cid:271)a(cid:396)(cid:396)ie(cid:396)s i(cid:373)peded a(cid:374)(cid:455) pe(cid:396)so(cid:374)"s oppo(cid:396)tu(cid:374)it(cid:455) to t(cid:396)(cid:455) to take pa(cid:396)t i(cid:374) the competition, then the syste(cid:373) (cid:272)a(cid:374)"t a(cid:374)d (cid:449)ill (cid:374)ot (cid:271)e ge(cid:374)ui(cid:374)el(cid:455) (cid:373)e(cid:396)ito(cid:272)(cid:396)ati(cid:272). Equality of condition everyone taking part in a competitive event does so under the same conditions. Joh(cid:374) mu(cid:374)(cid:396)o states that the spo(cid:396)ts s(cid:272)e(cid:374)e toda(cid:455) (cid:862)(cid:396)ese(cid:373)(cid:271)les a t(cid:396)a(cid:272)k o(cid:374) (cid:449)hi(cid:272)h so(cid:373)e people have 25-yards to run, some 50, some 100, and some as much as a mile or more. The top 1: the richest 1% of canadians consists of 246,000 people with a minimum income of.