ACC 100 Chapter Notes - Chapter 4: Financial Statement, Accrual, Deferred Income
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12. For the purpose of government-wide financial statements, thecost of cleaning up a government-owned landfill and closing thelandfill
A) Is not recognized until the costs are actually incurred
B) Is accrued and amortized over the expected useful life of thelandfill
C) Is accrued on a pro-rated basis each period based on how fullthe landfill is
D) Is accrued in full at the time the costs become estimable
E) Is treated as an encumbrance at the time it become estimable andas an expenditure when it is actually paid
13. Drye Township has received adonation of a rare painting worth $1,000,000. For Drye'sgovernment-wide financial statements, three criteria must be metbefore Drye can opt not to recognize the painting as an asset.Which of the following is not one of the three criteria?(1.) Thepainting is held for public exhibition, education, or research infurtherance of public service, rather than financial gain.(2.) Thepainting is scheduled to be sold immediately at auction.(3.) Thepainting is protected, kept unencumbered, cared for, andpreserved.
A) Item 1 is not one of the three criteria
B) Item 2 is not one of the three criteria
C) Item 3 is not one of the three criteria
D) All three items are required criteria
E) None of the three items are required criteria
14. Which of the following is nota criterion of a capital lease?
A) The lease transfers ownership of the property to the lesseeby the end of the lease term
B) The present value of the minimum lease payments equals orexceeds 90 percent of the fair value of the leased property, net oflessor's investment tax credit
C) The lease contains an option to purchase the leased property ata bargain price
D) The lease contains an option to renew
E) The lease term is equal to or greater than 75 percent of theestimated economic life of the leased property
15. Which statement is falseregarding the government-wide Statement of Net Assets?
A) The purpose of the Statement of Net Assets is to report theeconomic resources of the government as a whole
B) Assets are reported excluding capital assets
C) Capital assets are reported net of depreciation
D) Investments are reported at fair value rather than historicalcost
E) Business-type activities include Enterprise Funds
16. Which statement is falseregarding the Balance Sheet for Fund-Based Statements?
A) The Balance Sheet for Fund-Based Statements measures onlycurrent financial resources of the governmental entity
B) The Balance Sheet for Fund-Based Statements uses the modifiedaccrual method for timing purposes
C) Capital assets are not reported on the Balance Sheet forFund-Based Statements
D) The Balance Sheet for Fund-Based Statements measures onlylong-term financial resources of the governmental entity
E) Long-term debts are not reported on the Balance Sheet forFund-Based Statements
17. The city operates a publicpool where each person is assessed a $2 entrance fee. Which fund ismost appropriate to record these revenues?
A) General Fund
B) Enterprise Fund
C) Special Revenue Fund
D) Internal Service Fund
E) Capital Projects Fund
18. Which of the following typesof health care organizations follow FASB Accounting StandardsCodification for GAAP?
Investor-Owned Health Care Enterprises | Not-for-Profit Organizations | Governmental Health Care Organizations | |
A) | Yes | Yes | No |
B) | Yes | Yes | Yes |
C) | No | No | Yes |
D) | Yes | No | Yes |
E) | Yes | No | No |
A) Entry A
B) Entry B
C) Entry C
D) Entry D
E) Entry E
19. In accruing patient chargesfor the current month, which one of the following accounts should ahospital credit?
A) Accounts Payable
B) Deferred Revenue
C) Unearned Revenue
D) Patient Service Revenues
E) Accounts Receivable
20. Which account would becredited in recording a gift of medicine to a nursing home from anoutside party?
A) Nonoperating Gain - Contributions
B) Contractual Adjustments
C) Patient Service Revenues
D) Drugs and Medicines
E) Nonoperating Revenues - Contribution
21. Unconditional transfers ofcash or other resources to an entity in a voluntary nonreciprocaltransaction is the GAAP definition for
A) miscellaneous revenues
B) contributions
C) unconditional promises to give
D) exchange transactions
E) pledges
22. On a statement of functionalexpenses for a voluntary health and welfare organization, how areexpenses classified?
A) Health services expenses and operating expenses
B) Program services expenses and administrative servicesexpenses
C) Program services expenses and supporting services expenses
D) Operating expenses and supporting services expenses
E) Operating expenses and administrative expenses
1) Which of the following items would be reported net of taxesafter income from continuing operations?
Select one:
a. Gain or loss on the sale of property.
b. Loss due to a factory strike.
c. Interest expense.
d. Gain or loss on the sale of a major segment of theentity.
2)
Given the following list of accounts, calculate TotalAssets:
Accounts Receivable | $ 5,000 |
Capital Stock | 20,000 |
Cash | 14,300 |
Equipment | 15,400 |
Fees Earned | 44,400 |
Miscellaneous Expense | 18,200 |
Rent Expense | 4,150 |
Retained Earnings | 6,550 |
Wages Expense | 13,900 |
Select one:
a. $54,700
b. $26,550
c. $79,100
d. $34,700
3)
Which of the following is NOT associated with accrual basisaccounting?
Select one:
a. Income statement.
b. Matching principle.
c. Statement of cash flows.
d. Revenue recognition principle.
4)
Which of the following is an example of an intangible asset?
Select one:
a. Trademark
b. Timber
c. Equipment
d. Marketable securities
5)
Which of the following would be shown under the financingactivities section on the statement of cash flows?
Select one:
a. Cash received from customers.
b. The payment of cash to retire a long-term note.
c. Depreciation expense.
d. The proceeds from the sale of a building.
6)
A machine was purchased for $32,000 on April 1st. It has auseful life of 5 years and a residual value of $4,000. What is thedepreciation expense for the first fiscal year ending on December31st under the straight-line method?
Select one:
a. $1,400
b. $6,400
c. $4,200
d. $5,600
7)
The entry to record the signing of a contract to receiveinventory and make payment at a future date includes
Select one:
a. No debits or creditsâjust a memorandum.
b. A debit to cost of goods sold.
c. A credit to cash.
d. A debit to inventory.
8)
An inventory cost flow assumption is NOT needed for a productline
Select one:
a. If all of the inventory available for sale was purchased atthe same unit cost.
b. If all of the inventory looks the same.
c. If there is still some inventory on hand at the end of theyear.
d. If there is no beginning inventory carried over from theprevious accounting period.
9)
Fees received this period from customers for services to beperformed in the next accounting period, would be a(n)
Select one:
a. Expense disclosed on the statement of cash flows.
b. Revenue disclosed on the income statement.
c. Liability disclosed on the balance sheet.
d. Item not included on the financial statements until the nextaccounting period.
10)
Which of the following is TRUE of a corporation?
Select one:
a. They are incorporated with a national agency.
b. At least one owner has unlimited liability.
c. They are a separate taxable entity.
d. More than 70% of businesses are organized this way.
11)
The effects on the accounts of recording the cost of merchandisesold for cash using a perpetual inventory system include an
Select one:
a. Increase in Accounts Payable.
b. Increase in Merchandise Inventory.
c. Increase in Sales.
d. Increase in Cost of Goods Sold;
12)
Which of the following is NOT a limitation of externallyreported accounting information?
Select one:
a. The income statement contains atypical data due to the timingof the fiscal year end.
b. Accounting information relies on estimates.
c. Management has some discretion regarding the reportingclassification and choice of accounting measurement methods.
d. There is a hodge-podge of valuation techniques used on thefinancial statements.
13)
Given the following information regarding merchandise inventoryat the end of the fiscal year:
Ending inventory at cost $34,000
Ending inventory at market $33,400
Which of the following is correct?
Select one:
a. No journal entry should be made based upon the informationgiven.
b. Inventory should be reported on the balance sheet at$34,000.
c. Inventory should be reported on the balance sheet at$33,400.
d. A journal entry should be made to recognize a gain of$600.
14)
Which of the following describes the closing process when acompany has net earnings for the period?
Select one:
a. The Dividends account is debited for its balance.
b. The individual asset accounts are credited for theirbalances.
c. The individual expense accounts are debited for theirbalances.
d. The Income Summary account is debited for its balance.