PSYC 100 Chapter Notes - Chapter 10: Eardrum, Sine Wave, Ear Canal
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PSYC 100 Full Course Notes
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When you make sounds, the vibration causes adjacent air molecules to compress and rarefy, changes travel to our ears. Measured in the sound pressure level (spl) using a logarithmic scale, decibels (db): loudness: the psychological property of sound corresponding to its intensity. Also depends on the frequency, if it is one we are less sensitive to, it will seem quieter: decibels: unit used to express the intensity of a sound wave. Define the difference between 2 sounds in terms of the ratio between their sound pressures. Frequency: the number of peaks per second (the inverse of wavelength). Most sounds consist of many different frequencies, shown in a spectrum. Measured in hertz (hz): pitch: the psychological property corresponding to frequency; the property that allows sounds to be ordered on a musical scale, human hearing is 20-20,000 hz, max audible frequency drops as we get older to 10,000-