COMMERCE 1E03 Chapter Notes - Chapter Appendix: Social Insurance Number, Income Statement, Term Life Insurance

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1E03: Appendix D
6 Steps to Controlling Your Assets
Financial Literacy: having the knowledge, skills & confidence to make responsible
financial decisions
1. Take a financial assets inventory
A balance sheet and income statement needs to be created to take inventory
(ya’ll know how that works)
Consider how much money is necessary to complete your goals
2. Keep track of all your expenses
3. Prepare a budget
4. Pay off your debts
5. Start a savings plan
6. Borrow only to buy assets that increase in value or generate income
Building your Financial Base
1. Tax Free Savings Accounts (TFSA)
TFSA: An investment option into which Canadian residents 18 years or older who have a valid
social insurance number can contribute up to $5500 annually: Amount is tax free, even when
withdrawn
The types of investments that will be permitted in TFSA are cash, mutual funds,
securities listed on a designed stock exchange, term deposits, bonds and certain shares
of small business corporations
To replace withdraw funds, you must wait until the next calendar year
2. Real Estate
Purchasing real estate in hopes of increasing your personal assets good asset
when applying for a business loan
Benefits
o Place you can live in and call your own
o Once purchased, the payments are relatively fixed
o An income rises, mortgage payments get easier to pay
3. The Stock Market
Other places to save our money (other than property)
Considered one of the best investments
Buy when the stock market is low
Sell when the stock market is high
Contrarian approach: Buying stock when everyone else is selling or vice versa
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Document Summary

1e03: appendix d: financial literacy: having the knowledge, skills & confidence to make responsible financial decisions, take a financial assets inventory. Building your financial base: tax free savings accounts (tfsa) Contrarian approach: buying stock when everyone else is selling or vice versa: andex chart summarizes the performance of some key indices such as the s&p / Protecting your base: buying insurance: planning for the unexpected sickness, injury or death. Term insurance: pure insurance protection for a given number of years. Whole life insurance: life insurance that combines pure insurance and savings. This is a good option for those who have trouble saving money: variable life insurance. Variable life insurance: a form of whole life insurance that invests the cash value of the policy in stocks or other high-yielding securities. Annuity: a contract to make regular payments to a person for life or a fixed period. Fixed annuity investments that pay the policyholder a specific interest rate.

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